Media and Political Participation in North Africa

Mathilde Maurel and Charlemagne Nikiema
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Charlemagne Nikiema: CES - Centre d'économie de la Sorbonne - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique

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Abstract: We examine the role of new decentralized media (the internet) vs old media (television) on individuals' political engagement in North Africa. Drawing our data from the Afrobarometer round 5 survey, we tackle issues of endogeneity by resorting first to a propensity score matching method to identify the effect of media on political participation. We then address endogeneity by relying to a bivariate probit model while using lightening activity as an instrument for media. The analysis evidences the political power of the internet and TV. Getting news from internet reduces voting but increases protests, while TV watching induces more vote and less protest. This effect is channeled through the impact of media on the perception about political institutions, which differs across the different media.

Keywords: North Africa; Political Participation; Media (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016-11-13
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ara, nep-cul, nep-pol and nep-soc
Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-01396055
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Related works:
Working Paper: Media and Political Participation in North Africa (2016)
Working Paper: Media and Political Participation in North Africa (2016)
Working Paper: Media and Political Participation in North Africa (2016)
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