Optimal linear redistributive tax and pension systems with flexible labor supply
Andras Simonovits ()
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Andras Simonovits: Institute of Economics, Research Center for Economic and Regional Studies,
No 1233, CERS-IE WORKING PAPERS from Institute of Economics, Centre for Economic and Regional Studies
Abstract:
The tax system redistributes labor incomes among workers, the pension system redistributes incomes from workers to pensioners. We consider a linear transfer system, where workers pay pension contributions and personal income taxes and pensioners receive proportional benefits, while workers and pensioners enjoy basic income. Every worker maximizes his discounted lifetime utility function, depending on young- and old-age consumption plus leisure. The government chooses a transfer system which maximizes the undiscounted social welfare function. Our major result is as follows: The optimal transfer system balances the efficiency of proportional pensions and the guarantee of the basic income.
Keywords: personal income tax; pension system; optimal redistribution (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: H24 I31 J22 J26 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 17 pages
Date: 2012-11
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
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