The Importance of the First Generic Substitution: Evidence from Sweden
Aljoscha Janssen () and
David Granlund ()
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Aljoscha Janssen: Singapore Management University, Postal: and Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN), SE-102 15 Stockholm, Sweden, https://aljoschajanssen.com/
David Granlund: Umea University
No 1428, Working Paper Series from Research Institute of Industrial Economics
Abstract:
We analyze changes in the willingness to substitute from prescribed pharmaceuticals to more affordable generic equivalents in response to the first experience with a substitution. Using Swedish individual-level data of prescribed and dispensed pharmaceuticals, we employ a dynamic event study and an instrumental variable approach to show that an initial substitution reduces the probability of opposing subsequent substitutions by 39 percentage points. The impact of a first substitution is especially large among elderly patients. We recommend that policy-makers target patients with a history of opposed substitution and offer additional discounts to promote substitution as long-term savings outweigh one-time costs.
Keywords: Generic Substitution; Pharmaceuticals; Health Care Costs (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D12 I11 I12 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 39 pages
Date: 2022-04-11
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-eur, nep-hea and nep-sea
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hhs:iuiwop:1428
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