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Institutions and Regulations in Innovation Systems: Effects, Problems and Innovation Policy Design

Susana Borrás () and Charles Edquist

No 2014/29, Papers in Innovation Studies from Lund University, CIRCLE - Centre for Innovation Research

Abstract: Institutions (including regulations) are constitutive elements of innovation systems, and therefore cornerstones of innovation policy. Focusing on (soft and hard) regulation, the paper identifies the most salient regulatory areas from the perspective of the innovation system. When asking about the effects of regulation on innovation, the paper argues that there are three key issues that need careful empirical analysis; namely, whether regulation is effective and efficient in terms of reducing uncertainty and generating incentives, whether it is able to generate ultimately wider social benefits for the innovativeness of the society at large; and the extent to which regulation is adapting to new (social, economic and technological) contexts and is socially legitimate and accepted. These are potentially the three problems that innovation policy needs to address in this area. This provides guidance for the design and re-design of innovation policy, so that policy makers may analyse empirically the social dynamics actually generated by regulation rather than simply assuming deductively their effects.

Keywords: Innovation system; innovation policy; knowledge production; R&D; universities; innovation policy instruments; institutions; institutional change (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: L38 M38 O25 O31 O32 O33 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 20 pages
Date: 2014-12-15
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ino, nep-law, nep-reg and nep-sbm
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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