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Markups and export pricing

Joakim Gullstrand (), Karin Olofsdotter () and Susanna Thede

No 2011:37, Working Papers from Lund University, Department of Economics

Abstract: We analyze empirically product-price variation across export destinations using detailed firm-product data. Most recent studies using highly disaggregated data emphasize variations in product quality as an explanation as to why firms charge different prices for the same product on different export markets. In this paper, we take an alternative approach and assume that variations in firms' export prices reflect market segmentation and investigate the relationship between price variation and average firm markup. We study an entire supply chain in order to see how price discrimination varies across sectors with different distribution networks. Specifically, we make use of firm-level data for exporting firms in the Swedish food supply chain. The results offer new information about the behavior of exporting firms. Hence, for the food-processing industry, firms with greater ability to discriminate between markets are associated with a higher markup. However, the results also reveal that markups are a complex function of firm characteristics and that the price-setting behavior of firms in the manufacturing sector is not necessarily observed in other sectors of the supply chain.

Keywords: Markups; Export prices; Price discrimination; Firm-level data (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D40 F12 F14 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 27 pages
Date: 2011-11-24
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-bec, nep-hme, nep-ind, nep-int and nep-mkt
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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