Risky Sex in a Risky World: Sexual behavior in a HIV/AIDS environment
Andrea Mannberg ()
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Andrea Mannberg: Department of Economics, Umeå University, Postal: S 901 87 Umeå, Sweden
No 765, Umeå Economic Studies from Umeå University, Department of Economics
Abstract:
In spite of increased awareness of HIV/AIDS and the lack of retroviral drugs, unprotected casual sex is still widespread in many HIV infected countries. In this paper, a two-period model for sexual decisions under uncertainty is developed. The results suggest that uncertainty of future health may be an important factor driving unsafe sex practices in countries in which access to HIV drugs is limited. Furthermore, the more efficient HIV treatment becomes, the more important will health related interventions become. The results support the empirical finding of a weak link between sexual behavior, HIV frequency and HIV knowledge in poor countries, and suggest that AIDS policy needs to be calibrated to fit within different social contexts.
Keywords: HIV/AIDS; sexual behavior; uncertainty; risk aversion; health risk (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D81 D91 I10 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 37 pages
Date: 2009-03-18
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-hea
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hhs:umnees:0765
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