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THE CAUSAL IMPACT OF PERFORMANCE-BASED FUNDING ON UNIVERSITY PERFORMANCE: QUASI-EXPERIMENTAL EVIDENCE FROM A POLICY IN RUSSIAN HIGHER EDUCATION

Tommaso Agasisti (), Ekaterina Abalmasova (), Ekaterina Shibanova and Aleksei Egorov
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Ekaterina Abalmasova: National Research University Higher School of Economics
Ekaterina Shibanova: National Research University Higher School of Economics

HSE Working papers from National Research University Higher School of Economics

Abstract: In most countries which experience structural transformation of their higher education system, a crucial goal of policy makers is to tie the amount of university public funding to their performance. This research analyzes the Russian performance-based funding (PBF) reform to provide a quasi-experimental assessment of its effects on Russian universities’ performance. Data comes from the Monitoring for HEIs performance and covers the period between 2014/2015 and 2017/2018. To evaluate the causal effect of the PBF policy on university performance, in a first step we define the treatment and the control groups by distinguishing universities on the basis of the trend in their performance-based allocations. In a second step, we estimated the causal effect of the redistribution of public funds across universities as a result of PBF policy. Results indicate that the performance of universities is actually affected by getting extra funding after the reform, although heterogeneity is at play. The short-run effect is related with the impact on average national exam scores, indicating that the policy forced universities to be more selective.

Keywords: performance-based funding; higher education funding; policy evaluation; difference-in-differences (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I22 I23 I28 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 27 pages
Date: 2019
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cis and nep-tra
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

Published in WP BRP Series: Economics / EC, December 2019, pages 1-27

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hig:wpaper:221/ec/2019

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