Financial Integration, Excess Consumption Volatility, and the World Real Interest Rate
Haruna Yamada
No HIAS-E-133, Discussion paper series from Hitotsubashi Institute for Advanced Study, Hitotsubashi University
Abstract:
Contrary to classical macroeconomic theory, the volatility of consumption relative to income has risen in emerging markets despite the international financial integration. This study presents a theoretical mechanism of this phenomenon by developing a small open economy model with an occasionally binding borrowing constraint, named the Interest Coverage Ratio-based borrowing constraint. Calibration exercises show that financial integration improves consumption smoothing and mitigates income shocks. Meanwhile, the foreign debt limit is more sensitive to changes in the world real interest rate. An increase in the world real interest rate tightens the borrowing constraint and decreases consumption significantly for the repayment. Financial integration would make consumption more vulnerable to the world real interest rate changes, resulting the higher volatility in emerging markets.
Keywords: Financial Integration; Excess Consumption Volatility; Emerging Market Economy; World Real Interest Rate; Occasionally Binding Borrowing Constraint (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E21 E41 E44 F62 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 29 pages
Date: 2023-09
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ban, nep-dge, nep-fdg, nep-ger and nep-opm
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https://hermes-ir.lib.hit-u.ac.jp/hermes/ir/re/80503/070_hiasDP-E-133.pdf
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hit:hiasdp:hias-e-133
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