Does Return Migration Affect Health Outcomes in Macedonia?

Marjan Petreski ()

No 2016-5, CEI Working Paper Series from Center for Economic Institutions, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University

Abstract: The objective of the paper is twofold: i) to investigate if living and working abroad has a meaningful role to play for the health of the return migrant; and ii) to understand if there are any spillovers of return-migrant member onto health conditions of the family members left behind. To that end, we use the DoTM Migration Survey 2009, as well a propensity score matching to address selectivity on observables and IV for the selectivity on unobservables. We also pursue interviews to contextualize the return migration – health nexus. Results suggest that when equalized on observables, return migrants have better health than non-migrants. Though, the reverse causality channel (less healthy individuals are more inclined to return) works to attenuate the true effect of return migration on health. Results further suggest a positive spillover effect of return migration on the health of the family members left behind, being mainly driven by the work of remittances sent while abroad, and not the returned wealth or the health knowledge transfer.

Keywords: return migration; health; Macedonia (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F22 I19 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 25 pages
Date: 2016-05
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-eur, nep-hea, nep-mig and nep-tra
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hit:hitcei:2016-5

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