Where Are Migrants From? Inter- vs. Intra-Provincial Rural-Urban Migration in China

Yaqin Su (), Petros Tesfazion () and Zhong Zhao
Additional contact information
Yaqin Su: Hunan University
Petros Tesfazion: Central College

No 2018-003, Working Papers from Human Capital and Economic Opportunity Working Group

Abstract: Using a representative sample of rural migrants in cities, this paper investigates where the migrants in urban China come from, paying close attention to intra-provincial vs. inter-provincial migrants, and examining the differences in their personal attributes. We find that migrants who have come within the province differ significantly from those who have come from outside of the province. Using a nested logit model, we find that overall, higher wage differentials, larger population size, higher GDP per capita, and faster employment growth rate are the attributes of a city that attract migrants from both within and outside province. In addition, moving beyond one's home province has a strong deterrent effect on migration, analogous to the “border effect†identified in international migration studies. We also explore the role of culture, institutional barrier, and dialect in explaining such a pronounced “border effect†.

Keywords: rural-urban migration; China; border effect; inter- vs. intra-provincial migration (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: J62 O15 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018-01
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cna, nep-lab, nep-mig, nep-tra and nep-ure
Note: MIP
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (42)

Downloads: (external link)
http://humcap.uchicago.edu/RePEc/hka/wpaper/Su_Tes ... re-migrants-from.pdf First version, 2018 (application/pdf)

Related works:
Journal Article: Where are the migrants from? Inter- vs. intra-provincial rural-urban migration in China (2018)
Working Paper: Where Are Migrants from? Inter- vs. Intra-Provincial Rural-Urban Migration in China (2017)
Working Paper: Where Are Migrants from? Inter- vs. Intra-Provincial Rural-Urban Migration in China (2017)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hka:wpaper:2018-003

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in Working Papers from Human Capital and Economic Opportunity Working Group Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Jennifer Pachon ().