Effectiveness of tax incentives to boost (retirement) saving: theoretical motivation and empirical evidence

Orazio Attanasio, James Banks and Matthew Wakefield

No W04/33, IFS Working Papers from Institute for Fiscal Studies

Abstract: The adequacy of household saving for retirement has become a policy issue all around the world. The UK and US have been in the vanguard of those countries that have tried to encourage retirement saving by providing tax-favoured treatment for particular savings accounts. We consider empirical evidence from these two countries regarding the extent to which funds in some specific tax advantaged accounts (IRAs in the US, TESSAs and ISAs in the UK) represent new savings. Our best interpretation of this evidence is that: only relatively small fractions of these funds can be considered to be "new" saving and so these policies have been an expensive means of encouraging saving; there has been some deadweight loss from the policies associated with "reshuffling" of existing savings. Continuing improvements in data on individual financial behaviour create scope for future empirical analysis of incentives to save, both within the standard economic framework that we explain and exploit, and by considering extensions to and adaptations of it.

Keywords: Saving; tax incentives to save; lifecycle model; household behaviour (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D91 H39 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 37 pp.
Date: 2004-12-10
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-eec, nep-pbe and nep-pub
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (28)

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