Assessing the Stabilizing Effects of Unemployment Benefit Extensions
Alexey Gorn and
Antonella Trigari ()
No 694, Working Papers from IGIER (Innocenzo Gasparini Institute for Economic Research), Bocconi University
Abstract:
We study the stabilizing role of benefit extensions. We develop a tractable quantitative model with heterogeneous agents, search frictions, and nominal rigidities. The model allows for a stabilizing aggregate demand channel and a destabilizing labor market channel. We characterize each channel analytically and find that aggregate demand effects quantitatively prevail in the US. When feeding-in estimated shocks, the model tracks unemployment in the two most recent downturns. We find that extensions lowered unemployment by a maximum of 0.35 pp in the Great Recession, while the joint stabilizing effect of extensions and benefit compensation peaked at 1.08 pp in the pandemic. Keywords: cyclical unemployment insurance; heterogeneous agents; search frictions; nominal rigidities; Great Recession; Covid-19 recession. JEL codes: E24, E32, E52, J63, J64, J65.
Date: 2023
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-dge, nep-lab and nep-mac
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Related works:
Journal Article: Assessing the Stabilizing Effects of Unemployment Benefit Extensions (2024) 
Working Paper: Assessing the Stabilizing Effects of Unemployment Benefit Extensions (2021) 
Working Paper: Assessing the (De)Stabilizing Effects of Unemployment Benefit Extensions (2021) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:igi:igierp:694
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