Barbados: 2021 Article IV Consultation, Sixth Review Under the Extended Arrangement Under the Extended Facility, and Request for Modification of Performance Criteria-Press Release; and Staff Report
International Monetary Fund
No 2021/268, IMF Staff Country Reports from International Monetary Fund
Abstract:
While Barbados has been making good progress in implementing its Economic Recovery and Transformation (BERT) plan to restore fiscal and debt sustainability, rebuild reserves, and increase growth, it continues to face major challenges owing to the global pandemic. International reserves have increased to US$1.4 billion by October 2021 supported by IFI loans. This, and a successful 2018-19 public debt restructuring, have helped rebuild confidence in the country’s macroeconomic framework. However, a virtual standstill in the tourism sector during the pandemic took a significant toll in 2020, with the economy contracting by 18 percent. While Barbados was successful in containing the outbreak during 2020, renewed COVID-19 waves weighed on the economic recovery in 2021. In addition, Barbados was hit by the twin natural disaster shocks of volcanic ashfalls from neighboring St. Vincent in April and category 1 hurricane Elsa in July. Economic growth is projected at 1.6 percent for 2021 premised on a modest recovery of tourism towards the end of 2021—down from 3 percent projected at the time of the fifth EFF review. The outlook remains highly uncertain, and risks are elevated.
Keywords: IMF EFF loan; financial asset; SOE debt; economic reform program; cost reduction; COVID-19; Fiscal stance; Credit; Natural disasters; Global; Caribbean (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 124
Date: 2021-12-17
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-mac
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/cat/longres.aspx?sk=511086 (application/pdf)
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:imf:imfscr:2021/268
Ordering information: This working paper can be ordered from
http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/pubs/ord_info.htm
Access Statistics for this paper
More papers in IMF Staff Country Reports from International Monetary Fund International Monetary Fund, Washington, DC USA. Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Akshay Modi ().