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Green Innovation and Diffusion: Policies to Accelerate Them and Expected Impact on Macroeconomic and Firm-Level Performance

Zeina Hasna, Florence Jaumotte (), Jaden Kim, Samuel Pienknagura and Gregor Schwerhoff

No 2023/008, IMF Staff Discussion Notes from International Monetary Fund

Abstract: Innovation in low-carbon technologies (LCTs), which is essential in the fight against climate change, has slowed in recent years. This Staff Discussion Note shows that a global climate policy strategy can bolster innovation in, and deployment of, LCTs. Countries that expand their climate policy portfolio exhibit higher (1) climate-change-mitigation-patent filings, (2) LCT trade flows, and (3) “green” foreign direct investment flows. Importantly, boosting innovation in, and deployment of, LCTs yields medium-term growth, which mitigates potential costs from climate policies. This note stresses the importance of international policy coordination and cooperation by showcasing evidence of potential climate policy spillovers.

Keywords: Low-carbon technologies; green innovation; technological diffusion and deployment; environmental policies; economic performance; portfolio exhibit; green FDI inflow; Policy implication; LCT trade; policy coordination; Climate policy; Foreign direct investment; Emerging and frontier financial markets; Climate change; Global (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 31
Date: 2023-11-06
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ene, nep-env, nep-ino, nep-int and nep-sbm
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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