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Assessing Default Risks for Chinese Firms: A Lost Cause?

Daniel Law and Shaun Roache

No 2015/140, IMF Working Papers from International Monetary Fund

Abstract: Assessing default risks for Chinese firms is hard. Standard measures of risk using market indicators may be unreliable because of implicit guarantees, the large role played by less-informed investors, and other market imperfections. We test this assertion by estimating stand-alone 1-year default probabilities for non-financial firms in China using an equity-based structural model and debt costs. We find evidence that the equity measure of default risk is sensitive to a firm’s balance sheet health, profitability, and ownership; specifically, default probabilities are higher for weaker, less profitable, and state-owned firms. In contrast, measures based on the cost of debt seem largely detached from fundamentals and instead determined by implicit guarantees. We conclude that for individual firms, equity-based measures, while far from perfect, provide a better measure of stand-alone default risks than borrowing costs.

Keywords: WP; default probability; book value; growth industry; current liabilities; macroeconomic variable; equity market data; A-rated firm; firm default; Asset valuation; Debt default; Credit ratings; Credit risk; Stocks; Global; North America (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 32
Date: 2015-06-26
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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