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Monetary Policy Implementation: Operational Issues for Countries with Evolving Monetary Policy Frameworks

Nils Maehle

No 2020/026, IMF Working Papers from International Monetary Fund

Abstract: This paper discusses operational issues for countries that want to reform their monetary policy frameworks. It argues that stabilizing short-term interest rates on a day-to-day basis has significant advantages, and thus that short-term interest rates, not reserve money, in most cases should be the daily operating target, including for countries relying on a money targeting policy strategy. The paper discusses how a policy formulation framework based on monetary aggregates can be combined with an operational framework that ensures more stable and predictable short-term rates to enhance policy transmission. It also discusses how to best configure an interest-rate-based operational framework when markets are underdeveloped and liqudity management capacity is weak.

Keywords: WP; rate; central bank; interest rate; monetary policy; monetary policy operations; monetary targeting; monetary policy transmission; liqudity management; interest rate determination; policy rate; overnight interbank market rate; allotment system; trough central bank term-lending; liquidity forecasting capacity; firm interest rate corridor; interbank market interest rates; central bank credibility; market rate; targeted market rate; Interest rate spread; interbank market rate; Central bank policy rate; Short term interest rates; Interbank rates; Interbank markets; Monetary base; Africa (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 57
Date: 2020-02-07
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cba, nep-mac and nep-mon
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