From Dreams to Reality: Market Forces and Changes from Occupational Intention to Occupational Choice

Katharina Jaik () and Stefan Wolter

No 149, Economics of Education Working Paper Series from University of Zurich, Department of Business Administration (IBW)

Abstract: This study empirically investigates whether the relationship between the fraction of filled apprenticeships in a particular occupation in the past and the fraction of prospective apprentices having very early intentions to train in this occupation has an impact on the decision to change the intended choice of occupation. We use a unique dataset from Switzerland containing detailed information on students’ early occupational ‘dreams’ (ages 13-14), before they undergo intensive career counselling, and combine it with information on their ultimate choice of occupation at the end of compulsory schooling (ages 15-16). The estimation results show that although the majority of students revise their initial intentions, those students who dreamed of learning an occupation with more training positions filled in previous years than peers interested in learning this occupation have a significantly higher probability of sticking to their initial dream occupation. Conversely, students who wished to train in an overly popular occupation have a higher probability of delaying the transition to upper-secondary education for at least one year, instead of switching to another occupation. In addition, we find on an aggregated level that a favourable situation on the apprenticeship market ultimately increases the premature contract termination rate due to a person-occupation-mismatch.

Keywords: Occupational choice; educational intentions and decisions; school-to-work transition; upper-secondary education; imbalances on the apprenticeship market (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D91 I21 J24 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 24 pages
Date: 2018-05, Revised 2018-10
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:iso:educat:0149

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