Extreme Weather and Long-term Health: Evidence from Two Millennia of Chinese Elites

Wang-Sheng Lee and Ben Li

No 12649, IZA Discussion Papers from Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Abstract: Modern technology empowers human beings to cope with various extreme weather events. Using Chinese historical data, we examine the impact of extreme weather on long-term human health in an environment where individuals have no access to modern technology. By combining life course data on 5,000 Chinese elites with historical weather data over the period 1-1840 AD, we find a significant and robust negative impact of droughts in childhood on the longevity of elites. Quantitatively, encountering three years of droughts in childhood reduces an elite's life span by about two years. A remarkably important channel of the childhood drought effect is the deterioration of economic conditions caused by droughts.

Keywords: elites; longevity; weather; early-life conditions; history of China (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I15 N35 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 46 pages
Date: 2019-09
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cna, nep-gro and nep-his
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:

Published - published as 'Extreme Weather and Mortality: Evidence from Two Millennia of Chinese Elites' in: Journal of Health Economics, 2021, 76, 102401.

Downloads: (external link)
https://docs.iza.org/dp12649.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
Working Paper: Extreme Weather and Long-term Health: Evidence from Two Millennia of Chinese Elites (2019)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:iza:izadps:dp12649

Ordering information: This working paper can be ordered from
IZA, Margard Ody, P.O. Box 7240, D-53072 Bonn, Germany

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in IZA Discussion Papers from Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) IZA, P.O. Box 7240, D-53072 Bonn, Germany. Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Holger Hinte ().