Peer Effects and Textbooks in Primary Education: Evidence from Francophone Sub-Saharan Africa
Markus Frölich (froelich@uni-mannheim.de) and
Katharina Michaelowa (katja.michaelowa@pw.uzh.ch)
No 1519, IZA Discussion Papers from Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
Abstract:
As opposed to many other school inputs, textbooks have frequently been demonstrated to significantly foster student achievement. Using the rich data set provided by the 'Program on the Analysis of Education Systems' (PASEC) for five francophone, sub-Saharan African countries, this paper goes beyond the estimation of direct effects of textbooks on students' learning and focuses on peer effects resulting from textbooks owned by students' classmates. Applying and extending nonparametric estimation methods from the treatment evaluation literature we separate the direct effect of textbooks from their peer effect. The latter clearly dominates but depends upon the initial level of textbook availability.
Keywords: evaluation; student achievement; primary education; nonparametric estimation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C14 C21 O15 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 57 pages
Date: 2005-03
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-afr and nep-ure
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (14)
Published - published in: Labour Economics, 2011, 18 (4), 474-486
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