Name-Based Estimators of Intergenerational Mobility
Torsten Santavirta () and
Jan Stuhler
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Torsten Santavirta: University of Helsinki
No 16725, IZA Discussion Papers from Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
Abstract:
Recent studies use names - first and surnames - to estimate intergenerational mobility in sources that lack direct family links. While generating novel evidence on intergenerational transmission processes, it remains unclear how different estimators compare and how reliable they are. This paper evaluates the most popular name-based methods, using newly digitised records from Finland and U.S. Census data. We illustrate that their interpretation depends on sampling properties of the data, such as the overlap between the parent and child samples, which differ widely across studies. We correct for the attenuation bias from limited overlap and address other common problems encountered in applications.
Keywords: grouping estimator; names; intergenerational mobility; split-sample IV (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: J62 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 66 pages
Date: 2024-01
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ecm, nep-his and nep-lab
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Published - published in: Economic Journal, 2024, 134 (663), 2982–3016
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https://docs.iza.org/dp16725.pdf (application/pdf)
Related works:
Journal Article: Name-Based Estimators of Intergenerational Mobility (2024) 
Working Paper: Name-Based Estimators of Intergenerational Mobility (2024) 
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