The Effects of Childhood Health on Adult Health and SES in China

James Smith, Yan Shen (), John Strauss, Yang Zhe () and Yaohui Zhao ()
Additional contact information
Yan Shen: Peking University
Yang Zhe: University of California, Davis
Yaohui Zhao: Peking University

No 5318, IZA Discussion Papers from Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Abstract: In this paper, we model the consequences of childhood health on adult health and socio-economic status outcomes in China using a new sample of middle aged and older Chinese respondents. Modeled after the American Health and Retirement Survey (HRS), the CHARLS Pilot survey respondents are forty-five years and older in two quite distinct provinces – Zhejiang, a high growth industrialized province on the East Coast, and Gansu, a largely agricultural and poor province in the West. Childhood health in CHARLS relies on two measures that proxy for different dimensions of health during the childhood years. The first is a retrospective self-evaluation using a standard five-point scale (excellent, very good, good, fair, or poor) of general state of one’s health when one was less than 16 years old. The second is adult height often thought to be a good measure of levels of nutrition during early childhood and the prenatal period. We relate both these childhood health measures to adult health and SES outcomes during the adult years. We find strong effects of childhood health on adult health outcomes particularly among Chinese women and strong effects on adult BMI particularly for Chinese men.

Keywords: childhood health; China (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: H00 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 41 pages
Date: 2010-11
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cna, nep-dev and nep-hea
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)

Published - published in: Economic Development and Cultural Change, 2012, 61(1), 127-156

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Journal Article: The Effects of Childhood Health on Adult Health and SES in China (2012)
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