'Barcelona or Die': Understanding Illegal Migration from Senegal

Linguere Mbaye

No 7728, IZA Discussion Papers from Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Abstract: Fatalities from illegal immigration from Africa is an important issue, representing a major challenge for both major migrant sending and receiving countries. Nonetheless, almost nothing is known about how the illegal migration intentions of potential migrants are formed. This paper aims to explain the factors behind the formation of these intentions to migrate illegally by using an original survey among urban Senegalese individuals. Remarkably, the results show that potential illegal migrants are willing to accept a substantial risk of death (25% at the median). Furthermore, the paper also finds that the price of illegal migration, migrant networks and high expectations play important roles in the decision to illegally migrate. Moreover, I find that, contrary to conventional thinking, stricter immigration policies deter potential legal migrants more than potential illegal migrants.

Keywords: Senegal; illegal migration; intentions (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F22 O15 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 47 pages
Date: 2013-11
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-afr and nep-mig
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

Published - revised version published in: IZA Journal of Migration, 2014, 3, 21 (2014)

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Journal Article: “Barcelona or die”: understanding illegal migration from Senegal (2014)
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