The location of manufacturing firms and imperfect information in transport market
Gokan Toshitaka
No 398, IDE Discussion Papers from Institute of Developing Economies, Japan External Trade Organization(JETRO)
Abstract:
It is well know that transport charges are not symmetric: fronthaul and backhaul costs on a route may differ, because they are affected by the distribution of economic acitivities. This paper develops a two-regional general equilibrium model in which transport costs are determined endogenously as a result of a search and matching process. It is shown that economies or diseconomies of transport density emerge, depending on the search costs of transport firms and the relative importance of the possibility of backhaul transportation. It is found that the symmetry of the distribution of economic activity may break owing to economies of transport density when the additional search costs are small enough.
Keywords: Transportation; Costs; International trade; Manufacturing industries; Transport sector; New economic geography; Imperfect competition; Imperfect information (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F12 R12 R49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013-03
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-tre and nep-ure
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Published in IDE Discussion Paper = IDE Discussion Paper, No. 398. 2013-03
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