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Fear not, want not: Untangling the effects of social cost of failure on high-growth entrepreneurship

Chong Kyoon Lee (), Griffin W. Cottle (), Sharon A. Simmons () and Johan Wiklund ()
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Chong Kyoon Lee: James Madison University
Griffin W. Cottle: University of Missouri-Kansas City
Sharon A. Simmons: University of Missouri-Kansas City
Johan Wiklund: Syracuse University

Small Business Economics, 2021, vol. 57, issue 1, No 22, 553 pages

Abstract: Abstract Prior research on the effect that formal and informal institutions have on high-growth entrepreneurship has tended to propose policies aimed at either lowering the social cost of failure in society, or creating business-friendly entry environments aimed at increasing the rate of entrepreneurship. These policies have triggered a debate about whether policies that focus on stimulating high-growth entrepreneurship conflict with policy goals aimed at decreasing the social cost of failure in society. Using approach/avoidance as a lens, we examine the relationship between high social costs of failure and the odds of individuals engaging in growth-based entrepreneurship. Our unique dataset captures the entry decisions of 208,089 individuals in 29 OECD countries. We find that while countries with a higher social cost of failure experience lower total entrepreneurial activity, they have higher odds of entrepreneurs having high-growth aspirations and firms with export-led orientations.

Keywords: Entrepreneurship; Institutions; Stigma; Regulations; High growth; Social costs of failure (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: L26 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (9)

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DOI: 10.1007/s11187-020-00324-0

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