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Menu-pricing and Quality Decisions of a Platform Monopolist

Tetsuya Shinkai () and Naoshi Doi

No 252, Discussion Paper Series from School of Economics, Kwansei Gakuin University

Abstract: This article examines menu-pricing and quality decisions of a platform monopolist for two types of sellers and buyers on a two-sided market. Under the GPD (general Pareto distribution) valuation of buyers for transaction services, we show that unique optimal services fees exist for sellers and buyers. The two types of services (premium and spot) are offered to both sellers and buyers. An optimal premium membership fee and the quality service level are considered for the premium type of buyers in a platform optimization problem. Assuming that the unit cost of the product is fixed, we show that the optimal membership fee/the level of quality service for premium-type buyers decreases/increases as the service cost for premium-type sellers increases. However, if delivery fees charged by transport companies for spot-type sellers increase, the optimal membership fee/level of quality service increases/decreases. However, if the demand for services of the platform for both types of buyers increases, both the optimal membership fee and quality level of services increase.

Keywords: Platform monopoly; Menu-pricing; Quality decisions; Two-sided market. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D21 D43 L13 L15 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 32 pages
Date: 2023-06
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-com, nep-cta, nep-ind, nep-mic, nep-pay and nep-reg
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http://192.218.163.163/RePEc/pdf/kgdp252.pdf First version, 2023 (application/pdf)

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