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Promises and Image Concerns

Miriam Schütte and Carmen Thoma

Discussion Papers in Economics from University of Munich, Department of Economics

Abstract: According to several psychological and economic studies, non-binding communication can be an effective tool to increase trust and enhance cooperation. This paper focuses on reasons why people stick to a given promise and analyzes to what extent image concerns of being perceived as a promise breaker play a role. In a controlled laboratory experiment, we vary the ex post observability of the promising party's action in order to test for social image concerns. We observe that slightly more promises are kept if the action is revealed than if it is not, yet the difference is not significant. However, a variation in the selection of pre-defined messages across treatments delivers another interesting finding. While most of the promises are kept, statements of intent tend to be broken.

Keywords: Promises; communication; social image concerns; guilt; shame; behavioral economics; experiment (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C70 C91 D03 D82 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014-05-18
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cbe, nep-exp and nep-hpe
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:lmu:muenec:20861

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