Infrastructure, Women’s Time Allocation, and Economic Development

P R Agénor and M Agénor
Authors registered in the RePEc Author Service: Pierre-Richard Agénor

Centre for Growth and Business Cycle Research Discussion Paper Series from Economics, The University of Manchester

Abstract: This paper develops a gender-based OLG model of endogenous growth to analyze the impact of infrastructure on women’s time allocation between market work, raising children, own health care, home production, and leisure. Gender bias occurs as a result of firms discriminating between men and women, and of mothers devoting relatively more time to rearing their sons. Women’s health status in adulthood, which affects productivity and wages, depends on their health status in childhood. A stagnation equilibrium and multiple development regimes are derived. An increase in productive government spending may shift the economy to a high-growth equilibrium, in a process involving changes in life expectancy, fertility, and a reallocation of women’s time.

Pages: 68 pages
Date: 2009
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-dev, nep-hap and nep-lab
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Journal Article: Infrastructure, women’s time allocation, and economic development (2014)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:man:cgbcrp:116

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