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Coexistence of Service- and Facility-Based Competition: The Relevance of Access Prices for "Make-or-Buy"-Decisions

Christian Bender and Georg Götz

No 201107, MAGKS Papers on Economics from Philipps-Universität Marburg, Faculty of Business Administration and Economics, Department of Economics (Volkswirtschaftliche Abteilung)

Abstract: This paper models competition between two firms, which provide broadband Internet access in regional markets with different population densities. The firms, an incumbent and an entrant, differ in two ways. First, consumers bear costs when switching to the entrant. Second, the entrant faces a make-or-buy decision in each region and can choose between service-based and facility-based entry. The usual trade-off between static and dynamic eficiency does not apply in the sense that higher access fees might yield both, lower retail prices and higher total coverage. This holds despite a strategic effect in the entrant's investment decision. While investment lowers marginal costs in regions with facility-based entry, it intensifies competition in all regions. We show that the cost-reducing potential of investments dominates the strategic effect: Higher access fees increase facility-based competition, decrease retail prices and increase total demand.

Keywords: Broadband access markets; facility- and service-based entry; investments; economies of density; switching costs (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D43 L13 L51 L96 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 50 pages
Date: 2011
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-com
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

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https://www.uni-marburg.de/en/fb02/research-groups ... s/07-2011_bender.pdf First version, 2011 (application/pdf)

Related works:
Working Paper: Coexistence of service- and facility-based competition: The relevance of access prices for "make-or-buy"-decisions (2015) Downloads
Working Paper: Coexistence of service- and facility-based competition: The relevance of access prices for "make-or-buy"-decisions (2010) Downloads
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