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The European Commission’s business and consumer surveys and Maltese macroeconomic trends

Aaron Grech

No PP/05/2019, CBM Policy Papers from Central Bank of Malta

Abstract: The European Commission’s business and consumer surveys are the most extensive regular surveys of Maltese firms and households. The Economic Sentiment Indicator (ESI) for Malta is closely correlated with real GDP growth, particularly when one focuses on the first vintage of national accounts data. This suggests that the opinions expressed by economic agents are partly driven by news prevailing at the time. The sectoral confidence indicators that underpin the ESI are quite highly correlated, with construction sentiment being the most synchronised with sentiment in other sectors. In general, sectoral expectations on future activity appear to be less strongly correlated to changes in national accounts sectoral value added than survey responses to planned employment changes are to observed changes in sectoral employment. Maltese household economic expectations appear to be mostly reflective of current conditions and could be useful to forecast variables that are issued with some time lag, like real GDP.

JEL-codes: C22 E20 E37 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 22 pgs
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-mac
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https://www.centralbankmalta.org/file.aspx?f=82475 First version, 2019 (application/pdf)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:mlt:ppaper:0519

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