Parametric density estimation by minimizing nonextensive entropy
Davide Ferrari
Center for Economic Research (RECent) from University of Modena and Reggio E., Dept. of Economics "Marco Biagi"
Abstract:
In this paper, we consider parametric density estimation based on minimizing the Havrda-Charvat-Tsallis nonextensive entropy. The resulting estimator, called the Maximum Lq-Likelihood estimator (MLqE), is indexed by a single distortion parameter q, which controls the trade-off between bias and variance. The method has two notable special cases. If q tends to 1, the MLqE is the Maximum Likelihood Estimator (MLE). When q = 1=2, the MLqE is a minimum Hellinger distance type of estimator with the perk of avoiding nonparametric techniques and the difficulties of bandwith selection. The MLqE is studied using asymptotic analysis, simulations and real-world data, showing that it conciliates two apparently contrasting needs: effciency and robustness, conditional to a proper choice of q. When the sample size is small or moderate, the MLqE trades bias for variance, resulting in a reduced mean squared error compared to the MLE. At the same time, the MLqE exhibits strong robustness at expense of a slightly reduced effciency in presence of observations discordant with the assumed model. To compute the MLq estimates, a fast and easy-to-implement algorithm based on a reweighting strategy is also supplied.
Keywords: Maximum Likelihood; q-Entropy; Robust Estimation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: pages 39
Date: 2008-05
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ecm
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:mod:recent:016
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