Combating domestic violence against women in Turkey. The role of women's economic empowerment

Aurélien Dasré (), Angela Greulich () and Ceren Inan ()
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Aurélien Dasré: Université Paris-Nanterre- Cresppa-GTM)& Institut National d'Etudes Démographiques - INED
Angela Greulich: Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne & Institut National d'Etudes Démographiques - INED, https://genderdebate.com/
Ceren Inan: French Ministry of Education and Research (SIES)

Documents de travail du Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne from Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1), Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne

Abstract: This paper identifies motors and barriers for combatting domestic violence against women in Turkey – a country where modernism and conservatism are in constant interplay. We combine information from the Demographic Health Surveys and the Turkish Domestic Violence Survey and distinguish between controlling behavior, physical and sexual violence. Our empirical analysis tests how far a woman's intra-household decision making power (as measured by her education, her activity status, her income etc.) bears the potential to reduce her risk of experiencing domestic violence in Turkey. The analysis takes into account contextual factors as well as partner and household characteristics. We find that women's participation in the labor market does not, on its' own, reduce women's risk of experiencing intimate partner violence, but an egalitarian share of economic resources between spouses in likely to protect women against domestic violence. This finding has two important implications: First, higher education enabling women to access formal wage employment allows women not only to gain economic independence, but also to freely choose their partner. Second, unstable economic conditions that harm earning opportunities for men are an important risk factor for couples to experience conflits that can result in domestic violence against women. Against the background of the recent economic crisis that comes hand in hand with a backlash of gender and family norms in Turkey, our results highlight the need of policy action in this field

Keywords: Violence against women; gender; economics (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: J1 J12 J16 J18 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 36 pages
Date: 2017-11
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ara and nep-cwa
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:mse:cesdoc:17052

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