Constructing regulable supports via non-stoichiometric engineering to stabilize ruthenium nanoparticles for enhanced pH-universal water splitting
Sheng Zhao,
Sung-Fu Hung,
Liming Deng,
Wen-Jing Zeng,
Tian Xiao,
Shaoxiong Li,
Chun-Han Kuo,
Han-Yi Chen,
Feng Hu and
Shengjie Peng ()
Additional contact information
Sheng Zhao: Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Sung-Fu Hung: National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University
Liming Deng: Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Wen-Jing Zeng: National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University
Tian Xiao: Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Shaoxiong Li: Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Chun-Han Kuo: National Tsing Hua University
Han-Yi Chen: National Tsing Hua University
Feng Hu: Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Shengjie Peng: Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Nature Communications, 2024, vol. 15, issue 1, 1-12
Abstract:
Abstract Establishing appropriate metal-support interactions is imperative for acquiring efficient and corrosion-resistant catalysts for water splitting. Herein, the interaction mechanism between Ru nanoparticles and a series of titanium oxides, including TiO, Ti4O7 and TiO2, designed via facile non-stoichiometric engineering is systematically studied. Ti4O7, with the unique band structure, high conductivity and chemical stability, endows with ingenious metal-support interaction through interfacial Ti–O–Ru units, which stabilizes Ru species during OER and triggers hydrogen spillover to accelerate HER kinetics. As expected, Ru/Ti4O7 displays ultralow overpotentials of 8 mV and 150 mV for HER and OER with a long operation of 500 h at 10 mA cm−2 in acidic media, which is expanded in pH-universal environments. Benefitting from the excellent bifunctional performance, the proton exchange membrane and anion exchange membrane electrolyzer assembled with Ru/Ti4O7 achieves superior performance and robust operation. The work paves the way for efficient energy conversion devices.
Date: 2024
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-46750-6
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