Compact meta-differentiator for achieving isotropically high-contrast ultrasonic imaging
Yurou Jia,
Suying Zhang,
Xuan Zhang,
Houyou Long (),
Caibin Xu,
Yechao Bai,
Ying Cheng (),
Dajian Wu,
Mingxi Deng,
Cheng-Wei Qiu and
Xiaojun Liu ()
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Yurou Jia: Nanjing University
Suying Zhang: Nanjing University
Xuan Zhang: Nanjing University
Houyou Long: Nanjing University
Caibin Xu: Chongqing University
Yechao Bai: Nanjing University
Ying Cheng: Nanjing University
Dajian Wu: Nanjing Normal University
Mingxi Deng: Chongqing University
Cheng-Wei Qiu: National University of Singapore
Xiaojun Liu: Nanjing University
Nature Communications, 2024, vol. 15, issue 1, 1-11
Abstract:
Abstract Ultrasonic imaging is crucial in the fields of biomedical engineering for its deep penetration capabilities and non-ionizing nature. However, traditional techniques heavily rely on impedance differences within objects, resulting in poor contrast when imaging acoustically transparent targets. Here, we propose a compact spatial differentiator for underwater isotropic edge-enhanced imaging, which enhances the imaging contrast without the need for contrast agents or external physical fields. This design incorporates an amplitude meta-grating for linear transmission along the radial direction, combined with a phase meta-grating that utilizes focus and spiral phases with a first-order topological charge. Through theoretical analysis, numerical simulations, and experimental validation, we substantiate the effectiveness of our technique in distinguishing amplitude objects with isotropic edge enhancements. Importantly, this method also enables the accurate detection of both phase objects and artificial biological models. This breakthrough creates new opportunities for applications in medical diagnosis and nondestructive testing.
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:15:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-024-47303-7
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-47303-7
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