Boosting thermoelectric performance of single-walled carbon nanotubes-based films through rational triple treatments
Yuan-Meng Liu,
Xiao-Lei Shi,
Ting Wu,
Hao Wu,
Yuanqing Mao,
Tianyi Cao,
Wang De-Zhuang,
Wei-Di Liu,
Meng Li,
Qingfeng Liu () and
Zhi-Gang Chen ()
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Yuan-Meng Liu: Nanjing Tech University
Xiao-Lei Shi: Queensland University of Technology
Ting Wu: Nanjing Tech University
Hao Wu: Nanjing Tech University
Yuanqing Mao: Queensland University of Technology
Tianyi Cao: Queensland University of Technology
Wang De-Zhuang: Nanjing Tech University
Wei-Di Liu: Queensland University of Technology
Meng Li: Queensland University of Technology
Qingfeng Liu: Nanjing Tech University
Zhi-Gang Chen: Queensland University of Technology
Nature Communications, 2024, vol. 15, issue 1, 1-12
Abstract:
Abstract Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs)-based thermoelectric materials, valued for their flexibility, lightweight, and cost-effectiveness, show promise for wearable thermoelectric devices. However, their thermoelectric performance requires significant enhancement for practical applications. To achieve this goal, in this work, we introduce rational “triple treatments” to improve the overall performance of flexible SWCNT-based films, achieving a high power factor of 20.29 µW cm−1 K−2 at room temperature. Ultrasonic dispersion enhances the conductivity, NaBH4 treatment reduces defects and enhances the Seebeck coefficient, and cold pressing significantly densifies the SWCNT films while preserving the high Seebeck coefficient. Also, bending tests confirm structural stability and exceptional flexibility, and a six-legged flexible device demonstrates a maximum power density of 2996 μW cm−2 at a 40 K temperature difference, showing great application potential. This advancement positions SWCNT films as promising flexible thermoelectric materials, providing insights into high-performance carbon-based thermoelectrics.
Date: 2024
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-47417-y
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