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Redox-induced controllable engineering of MnO2-MnxCo3-xO4 interface to boost catalytic oxidation of ethane

Haiyan Wang, Shuang Wang, Shida Liu (), Yiling Dai, Zhenghao Jia, Xuejing Li, Shuhe Liu, Feixiong Dang, Kevin J. Smith, Xiaowa Nie (), Shuandi Hou () and Xinwen Guo ()
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Haiyan Wang: Dalian University of Technology
Shuang Wang: Dalian University of Technology
Shida Liu: SINOPEC Dalian (Fushun) Research Institute of Petroleum and Petrochemicals
Yiling Dai: Tsinghua University
Zhenghao Jia: Chinese Academy of Sciences
Xuejing Li: SINOPEC Dalian (Fushun) Research Institute of Petroleum and Petrochemicals
Shuhe Liu: SINOPEC Dalian (Fushun) Research Institute of Petroleum and Petrochemicals
Feixiong Dang: Dalian University of Technology
Kevin J. Smith: University of British Columbia
Xiaowa Nie: Dalian University of Technology
Shuandi Hou: SINOPEC Dalian (Fushun) Research Institute of Petroleum and Petrochemicals
Xinwen Guo: Dalian University of Technology

Nature Communications, 2024, vol. 15, issue 1, 1-15

Abstract: Abstract Multicomponent oxides are intriguing materials in heterogeneous catalysis, and the interface between various components often plays an essential role in oxidations. However, the underlying principles of how the hetero-interface affects the catalytic process remain largely unexplored. Here we report a unique structure design of MnCoOx catalysts by chemical reduction, specifically for ethane oxidation. Part of the Mn ions incorporates with Co oxides to form spinel MnxCo3-xO4, while the rests stay as MnO2 domains to create the MnO2-MnxCo3-xO4 interface. MnCoOx with Mn/Co ratio of 0.5 exhibits an excellent activity and stability up to 1000 h under humid conditions. The synergistic effects between MnO2 and MnxCo3-xO4 are elucidated, in which the C2H6 tends to be adsorbed on the interfacial Co sites and subsequently break the C-H bonds on the reactive lattice O of MnO2 layer. Findings from this study provide valuable insights for the rational design of efficient catalysts for alkane combustion.

Date: 2024
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-48120-8

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