Intended and unintended effects of state tuition benefits to undocumented students: Institution level evidence

Anomita Ghosh
Additional contact information
Anomita Ghosh: National Council of Applied Economic Research

No 153, NCAER Working Papers from National Council of Applied Economic Research

Abstract: I investigate how allowing lower tuition for undocumented students at public colleges improves education outcomes, and changes institutional pricing patterns. I use administrative data and a residual method to quantify the actual number of undocumented students at school level in the pre-reform period. Exploiting the reforms staggered adoption across states and time, as well as variation in the intensity of exposure to the reform across institutions. I find a higher enrollment of undocumented students at the treated states ‘more exposed’ community colleges. Transfer, technical and vocational colleges drive the enrollment outcomes. In contrast to enrollment, there is strong evidence of higher graduation of undocumented students at both 2-year and 4-year colleges in the treated states. I also observe that students at these ‘more exposed’ institutions experience modest tuition reductions. There is negligible displacement of Americans in treated public colleges. My findings indicate that the education benefits to undocumented students come with no significant unintended costs to other students. I estimate that the reform costs around $16.4 million per year on average.

Keywords: Subsidies; Education; Pricing; Incidence; Major Choice; Undocumented Students; Documented students. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I22 I23 I28 J15 K37 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 71 pages
Date: 2024-01-01
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ure
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:

Downloads: (external link)
https://www.ncaer.org/publication/intended-and-uni ... ution-level-evidence First version, 2024 (application/pdf)

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nca:ncaerw:153

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in NCAER Working Papers from National Council of Applied Economic Research Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by B Ramesh ().