A Simple Model of Housing Rental and Ownership with Policy Simulations
Andrew Coleman and
Grant Scobie
No 09/05, Treasury Working Paper Series from New Zealand Treasury
Abstract:
The housing market is both large and complex. This paper develops a simple model that captures the essential features of the supply and demand for housing, and which is used to evaluate the impact of a range of policy interventions. Increases in the stock of housing would reduce rents and house prices. A reduction in tax concessions for landlords would raise rents and moderate house prices. Additional subsidies for owner-occupancy would tend to reduce rents and raise house prices. Significant reductions in rents and house prices would follow a fall in the cost of housing, through, for example lower regulatory and consent costs. Falling real interest rates result in lower rents, higher house prices and lower owner-occupancy rates. Despite the widespread attention owner-occupancy rates have attracted, the paper concludes that they are not a particularly helpful guide to the state of the housing market. Typically they are quite insensitive to policy interventions, a result that follows from the integrated view of both the rental and ownership market, adopted in this study.
Keywords: Housing markets; New Zealand; rental and owner-occupancy; elasticities; rents; house prices; policy simulations (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: R21 R31 R38 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 37
Date: 2009-12
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ure
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (7)
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https://treasury.govt.nz/sites/default/files/2009-12/twp09-05.pdf (application/pdf)
Related works:
Working Paper: A Simple Model of Housing Rental and Ownership with Policy Simulations (2009) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nzt:nztwps:09/05
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