Persyarikatan Muhammadiyah Merespon Tantangan Dunia Kerja dan Kompetisi Global
Achmad Zulfikar and
Andi Azhar
No 5cavb, INA-Rxiv from Center for Open Science
Abstract:
Muhammadiyah telah meletakkan pilar kemandirian ekonomi sebagai ciri Persyarikatan dan ijtihad ini terus berlanjut dengan mengelola amal usaha dan mendirikan unit usaha. Upaya ini juga ditopang keterlibatan Muhammadiyah yang juga ambil bagian di tengah masyarakat global. Tujuan penulisan makalah ini untuk mengungkap bagaimana Persyarikatan Muhammadiyah merespon tantangan dunia kerja dan kompetisi global. Tulisan ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui kajian literatur dan analisis data menggunakan metode induktif. Setelah mempertimbangkan hal-hal yang dibutuhkan oleh Indonesia berdasarkan kondisi ketenagakerjaan Indonesia dan posisi Indonesia dalam Global Competitive Index (GCI). Tulisan ini memberikan dua tawaran konkrit bagi Persyarikatan Muhammadiyah dalam merespon tantangan dunia kerja dan kompetisi global. Pertama, menerapkan pendekatan pembelajaran interdisiplin Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) melalui sekolah-sekolah dan perguruan tinggi Muhammadiyah agar tercipta kader dan lulusan yang mampu bersaing di era globalisasi. Kedua, pemberdayaan masyarakat yang dilakukan Muhammadiyah berorientasi terhadap Revolusi Industri 4.0 sehingga luaran dari revolusi ini akan mendatangkan keuntungan dan kesejahteraan bagi warga Persyarikatan Muhammadiyah serta rakyat Indonesia secara luas. Kata Kunci: Persyarikatan Muhammadiyah, Dunia Kerja, Kompetisi Global, Pendekatan STEM Muhammadiyah has put the pillar of economic independence as a hallmark of the organization and this effort continues with managing the business charity and establishing a business unit. This effort is also supported by the involvement of Muhammadiyah which also took part in the global community. The purpose of this paper is to reveal how Persyarikatan Muhammadiyah respond to the challenges of the employment world and global competition. This paper uses qualitative methods with data collection through literature review and data analysis using inductive methods. After considering the Indonesia needs based on Indonesia's employment conditions and Indonesia's position in the Global Competitive Index (GCI). This paper provides two concrete offers for the Persyarikatan Muhammadiyah to respond the challenges of the employment world and global competition. First, applying interdisciplinary learning through Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) approach in Muhammadiyah schools and universities to create cadres and graduates who can compete in the globalization era. Second, community service by Muhammadiyah's should be oriented towards Industrial Revolution 4.0, so that the output of this revolution will bring benefits and prosperity for the Persyarikatan Muhammadiyah society and Indonesian people widely. Keywords: Persyarikatan Muhammadiyah, Employment World, Global Competition, STEM Approach
Date: 2018-04-12
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:osf:inarxi:5cavb
DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/5cavb
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