THE IMPACT ANALYSIS OF CONSTRUCTION PROJECT OF MRT (MASS RAPID TRANSIT) ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN JAKARTA USING INPUT-OUTPUT ANALYSIS

Wahyuni Kurniawati

No u9scg, Thesis Commons from Center for Open Science

Abstract: Jakarta Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) is a city mass transportation rail-based rapid (fast railway) being built to reduce congestion in Jakarta. The aim of this research is to analyze the impact of the first stage construction of the Mass Rapid Transit on DKI Jakarta’s economic conditions. MRT is a rail-based transport mode, which lies in an underground passage, and is elevated by using electric power. It is currently under construction and will be operating in 2019. The project is spending extensive funds borrowed from Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA). MRT is built as a solution to the traffic congestion and as way to improving the quality of mass transportation in Jakarta. Hence, it is very important to know the effects that occur with the construction of the MRT. The research method applies input-output model of Jakarta in 2010 and descriptive analysis. This study found that by the construction of the MRT in Jakarta, it is increased the Gross Domestic Product of Jakarta by two percent, the construction sector contributed the most, and managed to increase income, as well as increasing the amount of labor in Jakarta

Date: 2023-04-09
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DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/u9scg

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