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Economic Growth and the Politics of Intergenerational Redistribution

Tetsuo Ono

No 14-17, Discussion Papers in Economics and Business from Osaka University, Graduate School of Economics

Abstract: This paper presents an overlapping-generation model featuring probabilistic vot- ing over two policy issues, namely, pension and public goods. To capture the forward-looking behavior of voters, we characterize a Markov-perfect political equi- librium in which the two policy variables are conditioned on a payoff-relevant state variable, that is, capital. It is shown that (i) as the population ages, the pension- to-GDP ratio and the growth rate of capital increase, but the public goods-to-GDP ratio decreases and (ii) the pension-to-GDP and public goods-to-GDP ratios are too high and the growth rate too low from the standpoint of social welfare.

Keywords: Economic Growth; Population Aging; Probabilistic Voting; Public Pension; Public Goods Provision (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D70 E24 H55 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 37 pages
Date: 2014-04
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-age, nep-cdm, nep-dge, nep-fdg, nep-gro, nep-mac and nep-pol
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Working Paper: Economic Growth and the Politics of Intergenerational Redistribution (2015)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:osk:wpaper:1417

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