Local Innovation Networking Dynamics: Evidence from South Africa

Irma Booyens (), Tim G. B. Hart () and Kgabo H. Ramoroka ()
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Irma Booyens: Human Sciences Research Council
Tim G. B. Hart: Human Sciences Research Council
Kgabo H. Ramoroka: Human Sciences Research Council

The European Journal of Development Research, 2018, vol. 30, issue 4, No 9, 749-767

Abstract: Abstract The dynamics of local innovation networking are under-researched in the global South at large. While the concept of a National Innovation System (NIS) has existed in the South African policy domain for two decades, there is little, if any, empirical evidence of innovation networking at the local level. This paper interrogates the spatiality of network linkages and the networking behaviour of innovative enterprises in rural, as well as urban settings in South Africa. This research, drawn from two unrelated studies, demonstrates that innovative enterprises rely on a broad network of actors. Although local network embeddedness has a particular function, external knowledge is significant for novel innovation. A lack of local governmental support for innovation is also observed. The research provides compelling insights from the South. It is argued the notion of multi-scalar innovation networks is valid for South Africa. This is an alternative view on innovation networking in peripheral areas.

Keywords: local innovation networking; geography of innovation; peripheral areas; social innovation; ethical entrepreneurship (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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DOI: 10.1057/s41287-017-0123-2

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