The Price Response of Major Crops in Pakistan: An Application of the Simultaneous Equation Model
Mubarik Ali
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Mubarik Ali: Chemonics International, Economic Analysis Network project, Islamabad.
The Pakistan Development Review, 1990, vol. 29, issue 3 and 4, 305-325
Abstract:
This paper specifies a model to simultaneously estimate the price response, assuming an interdependence among crops. The model is applied to estimate own-and cross-price elasticities of five major crops in Pakistan, viz., wheat, cotton, rice, sugarcane, and maize based on the production and expected wholesale-price data for the period 1957-86. The study found little potential to enhance overall agricultural productivity by increasing the single crop price, since either the own-price elasticities were low or, otherwise, the nagative cross-price effects on the production of other crops were high. However, a 10-percent systematic improvement in terms of trade for agriculture will increase overall agricultural productivity by about 6 percent in the long run.
Date: 1990
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pid:journl:v:29:y:1990:i:3-4:p:305-325
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