Population density and urban air quality
Rainald Borck and
Philipp Schrauth ()
Additional contact information
Philipp Schrauth: University of Potsdam
No 8, CEPA Discussion Papers from Center for Economic Policy Analysis
Abstract:
We use panel data from Germany to analyze the effect of population density on urban air pollution (nitrogen oxides, particulate matter and ozone). To address unobserved heterogeneity and omitted variables, we present long difference/fixed effects estimates and instrumental variables estimates, using historical population and soil quality as instruments. Our preferred estimates imply that a one-standard deviation increase in population density increases air pollution by 3-12%.
Keywords: population density; air pollution (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q53 R12 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019-05
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-bec, nep-ene, nep-env, nep-geo, nep-reg and nep-ure
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (10)
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https://doi.org/10.25932/publishup-42771 (application/pdf)
Related works:
Journal Article: Population density and urban air quality (2021) 
Working Paper: Population density and urban air quality (2019) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pot:cepadp:08
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