Conflict as a Cause of Migration

Andrea Crippa, Giorgio d'Agostino, John Dunne and Luca Pieroni

MPRA Paper from University Library of Munich, Germany

Abstract: Much of the literature on the determinants of migration considers push and pull and while conflict is considered a push factor it has received surprisingly little empirical scrutiny. When it has the focus is on the most visible result, refugee flows. While political oppression, economic adversities and environmental degradation are important determinants of migration, conflict and wars account for the bulk of low income country refugees and migrants. This paper considers the role that conflict plays in migration, beyond refugee flows, across a range of countries for which data is available. It estimates the impact of conflict on migration allowing for other important factors and different measures of conflict. A large effect of conflict on net migration is found for low income countries.

Keywords: Migration; internal conflict; income; panel data (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C33 D74 F22 O5 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-dev, nep-int, nep-mig and nep-ure
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pra:mprapa:112327

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