قياس الكفاءة الفنية لبنوك دول مجلس التعاون الخليجي

Testing technical efficiency of banks in GCC countries

Ibrahim Onour

MPRA Paper from University Library of Munich, Germany

Abstract: The paper investigates efficiency performance of thirty six banks operating in Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries during the period 2006-2008 . Our results indicate in general GCC banks showed considerable pure technical efficiency in the past three years with the year 2007 exhibit the most efficient year, as the number of pure technical efficient banks reached 33 percent of the total banks compared to 25 percent in 2008. The fall in technical efficiency in 2008 is due to simultaneous fall in pure technical efficiency and the scale efficiency. The output loss caused by scale inefficiency (fall of scale operations below optimum level) in 2008 is estimated 16 percent compared to 5 percent in 2007. Our results also indicate scale efficiency is inversely related to banks' size implying a major source of scale inefficiency in GCC banks is due to sub-optimal size of operations. It is also indicated in the paper that scale efficiency is inversely related to risk, implying effective risk management policies may also enhance scale efficiency.

Keywords: الكفاءة الفنية; كفاءة الحجم (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C02 C44 C61 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011-03-20
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ara and nep-cwa
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pra:mprapa:29991

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