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Dealing with the Endogeneity Problem in Data Envelopment Analysis

José Manuel Cordero, Daniel Santín and Gabriela Sicilia

MPRA Paper from University Library of Munich, Germany

Abstract: Endogeneity, and the distortions on the estimation of economic models that it causes, is a familiar problem in the econometrics literature. Although non-parametric methods like data envelopment analysis (DEA) are among the most used techniques for measuring technical efficiency, the effects of endogeneity on such efficiency estimates have received little attention. The aim of this paper is twofold. First, we further illustrate the endogeneity problem and its causes in production processes like the correlation between one input and the efficiency level. Second, we use synthetic data generated in a Monte Carlo experiment to analyze how different levels of positive and negative endogeneity can impair DEA estimations. We conclude that although DEA is robust to negative endogeneity, a high positive endogeneity level, i.e., a high positive correlation between one input and the true efficiency level, significantly and severely biases DEA performance.

Keywords: Technical efficiency; DEA; Endogeneity; Monte Carlo. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C6 C9 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013-04
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ecm and nep-eff
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (12)

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