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The determinants of banking crises: Further evidence

Guillermo Peña

MPRA Paper from University Library of Munich, Germany

Abstract: This paper employs a new dataset of 36 EU and OECD countries for the period 1961–2012 to test the importance of economic inequality in banking crises and to find new determinants of them. We estimated a panel logit model with population-averaged results, capturing the most relevant crisis determinants in the literature. By analyzing the impact of inequality on the risk of a banking crisis, we found a new transmission channel of inequality to a financial recession via deficit and obtained a significant and robust positive impact of inequality on the bank crisis probability. We also found evidence that distance to USA, France and Japan decreases the likelihood of a financial crisis. Finally, and contrary to the theory, we found a new determinant that increases the likelihood of a crisis: the accumulated experience of VAT.

Keywords: Banking Crisis; Inequality; Geographical Distance; VAT experience; Post-Keynesian Economics (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E12 G01 H25 H62 I32 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016-03-03
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cba and nep-pke
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pra:mprapa:70093

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