Comments On "the Optimal Supply Of Public Goods And The Distortionary Cost Of Taxation"
Dan Usher
No 1020, Working Paper from Economics Department, Queen's University
Abstract:
An ideal planner would follow the original Samuelson rule: to undertake each and every public project, program or activity up to the point where the sum of its marginal benefits is just equal to its marginal cost. Actual governments modify the rule in response to the marginal cost of public funds and the shadow price of public expenditure. The first of these modifications is an additional cost of public revenue, over and above the tax people actually pay, when people rearrange their affairs to minimize their tax bills. The second is the effect - sometimes positive and sometimes negative - of the provision of the public project, program or activity on total tax revenue. Kaplow can be interpreted as arguing that these modifications cancel out, leaving the original Samuelson rule in tact. He turns out to be right for public provision of intermediate goods that augment output but do not themselves enter as arguments in the utility function. Otherwise he is mistaken.
Keywords: Public Goodes; Deadweight Loss (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: H21 H41 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 23 pages
Date: 2004-06
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-pbe and nep-upt
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:qed:wpaper:1020
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