Biotechnology's Potential Contribution to Global Wood Supply and Forest Conservation

Roger Sedjo ()

RFF Working Paper Series from Resources for the Future

Abstract: Over the past 30 years, industrial plantation forests have become a major supplier of industrial wood. There are several reasons for this, including the improved economics of planted forests due to biotechnological innovations, the increases in natural forest wood costs due to increasing inaccessibility, and rising wood costs from natural forests due to new environmental restrictions related to logging. Forestry today is on the threshold of the widespread introduction of biotechnology into its operational practices. In many cases, the biotechnology likely to be introduced is simply an extension of that being utilized in agriculture, such as herbicide-tolerant genes. However, biotechnology in forestry also is developing applications unique to forestry, including genes for fiber modification, lignin reduction and extraction, and for the promotion of straight stems and reduced branching.

Keywords: Biotechnology; breeding; forestry; tree plantations; timber; fiber; genes; GMOs; industrial wood; economics; benefits; costs (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: L73 O32 Q16 Q21 Q23 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2001-11-01
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-env
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