Transgenic Trees: Implementation and Outcomes of the Plant Protection Act

Roger Sedjo ()

RFF Working Paper Series from Resources for the Future

Abstract: The responsibility for protecting U.S. agriculture from pests and diseases is assigned by the Federal Plant Pest Act (FPPA) to the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) of the Department of Agriculture. The Plant Protection Act (Title 7 U.S.C. Sections 7701 et seq.) gives Aphis statutory authority over genetically modified organisms (GMO), in effect assigning to APHIS a related responsibility of determining whether a genetically altered plant, crop, or tree is likely to pose unacceptable risks to the environment. Although APHIS has considerable experience with crop plants, it has only limited experience with trees. Yet the possible benefits of applying genetic engineering to trees are substantial and include industrial wood production and environmental uses, such as toxic remediation and species restoration. This report focuses on the Plant Protection Act (PPA) and related regulations as they have been applied to timber transgenic trees.

Keywords: Forestry; biotechnology; transgenic; tree plantations; timber supply; genes; GMOs; industrial wood; economics; regulations; costs; benefits; conservation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: L73 O32 Q16 Q21 Q23 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2004-04-16
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-agr
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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